ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
version 1.70
use ExtUtils::Manifest qw(...funcs to import...);
mkmanifest();
my @missing_files = manicheck;
my @skipped = skipcheck;
my @extra_files = filecheck;
my($missing, $extra) = fullcheck;
my $found = manifind();
my $manifest = maniread();
manicopy($read,$target);
maniadd({$file => $comment, ...});
ExtUtils::Manifest exports no functions by default. The following are
exported on request
- mkmanifest
-
mkmanifest();
Writes all files in and below the current directory to your MANIFEST.
It works similar to the result of the Unix command
find . > MANIFEST
All files that match any regular expression in a file MANIFEST.SKIP
(if it exists) are ignored.
Any existing MANIFEST file will be saved as MANIFEST.bak.
- manifind
-
my $found = manifind();
returns a hash reference. The keys of the hash are the files found
below the current directory.
- manicheck
-
my @missing_files = manicheck();
checks if all the files within a MANIFEST in the current directory
really do exist. If MANIFEST and the tree below the current
directory are in sync it silently returns an empty list.
Otherwise it returns a list of files which are listed in the
MANIFEST but missing from the directory, and by default also
outputs these names to STDERR.
- filecheck
-
my @extra_files = filecheck();
finds files below the current directory that are not mentioned in the
MANIFEST file. An optional file MANIFEST.SKIP will be
consulted. Any file matching a regular expression in such a file will
not be reported as missing in the MANIFEST file. The list of any
extraneous files found is returned, and by default also reported to
STDERR.
- fullcheck
-
my($missing, $extra) = fullcheck();
does both a manicheck() and a filecheck(), returning then as two array
refs.
- skipcheck
-
my @skipped = skipcheck();
lists all the files that are skipped due to your MANIFEST.SKIP
file.
- maniread
-
my $manifest = maniread();
my $manifest = maniread($manifest_file);
reads a named MANIFEST file (defaults to MANIFEST in the current
directory) and returns a HASH reference with files being the keys and
comments being the values of the HASH. Blank lines and lines which
start with # in the MANIFEST file are discarded.
- maniskip
-
my $skipchk = maniskip();
my $skipchk = maniskip($manifest_skip_file);
if ($skipchk->($file)) { .. }
reads a named MANIFEST.SKIP file (defaults to MANIFEST.SKIP in
the current directory) and returns a CODE reference that tests whether
a given filename should be skipped.
- manicopy
-
manicopy(\%src, $dest_dir);
manicopy(\%src, $dest_dir, $how);
Copies the files that are the keys in %src to the $dest_dir. %src is
typically returned by the maniread() function.
manicopy( maniread(), $dest_dir );
This function is useful for producing a directory tree identical to the
intended distribution tree.
$how can be used to specify a different methods of ``copying''. Valid
values are cp , which actually copies the files, ln which creates
hard links, and best which mostly links the files but copies any
symbolic link to make a tree without any symbolic link. cp is the
default.
- maniadd
-
maniadd({ $file => $comment, ...});
Adds an entry to an existing MANIFEST unless its already there.
$file will be normalized (ie. Unixified). UNIMPLEMENTED
A list of files in the distribution, one file per line. The MANIFEST
always uses Unix filepath conventions even if you're not on Unix. This
means foo/bar style not foo\bar.
Anything between white space and an end of line within a MANIFEST
file is considered to be a comment. Any line beginning with # is also
a comment. Beginning with ExtUtils::Manifest 1.52, a filename may
contain whitespace characters if it is enclosed in single quotes; single
quotes or backslashes in that filename must be backslash-escaped.
# this a comment
some/file
some/other/file comment about some/file
'some/third file' comment
The file MANIFEST.SKIP may contain regular expressions of files that
should be ignored by mkmanifest() and filecheck(). The regular
expressions should appear one on each line. Blank lines and lines
which start with # are skipped. Use \# if you need a regular
expression to start with a # .
For example:
# Version control files and dirs.
\bRCS\b
\bCVS\b
,v$
\B\.svn\b
# Makemaker generated files and dirs.
^MANIFEST\.
^Makefile$
^blib/
^MakeMaker-\d
# Temp, old and emacs backup files.
~$
\.old$
^#.*#$
^\.#
If no MANIFEST.SKIP file is found, a default set of skips will be
used, similar to the example above. If you want nothing skipped,
simply make an empty MANIFEST.SKIP file.
In one's own MANIFEST.SKIP file, certain directives
can be used to include the contents of other MANIFEST.SKIP
files. At present two such directives are recognized.
- #!include_default
-
This inserts the contents of the default MANIFEST.SKIP file
- #!include /Path/to/another/manifest.skip
-
This inserts the contents of the specified external file
The included contents will be inserted into the MANIFEST.SKIP
file in between #!start included /path/to/manifest.skip
and #!end included /path/to/manifest.skip markers.
The original MANIFEST.SKIP is saved as MANIFEST.SKIP.bak.
&mkmanifest , &manicheck , &filecheck , &fullcheck ,
&maniread , and &manicopy are exportable.
$ExtUtils::Manifest::MANIFEST defaults to MANIFEST . Changing it
results in both a different MANIFEST and a different
MANIFEST.SKIP file. This is useful if you want to maintain
different distributions for different audiences (say a user version
and a developer version including RCS).
$ExtUtils::Manifest::Quiet defaults to 0. If set to a true value,
all functions act silently.
$ExtUtils::Manifest::Debug defaults to 0. If set to a true value,
or if PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG is true, debugging output will be
produced.
All diagnostic output is sent to STDERR .
- Not in MANIFEST: file
-
is reported if a file is found which is not in
MANIFEST .
- Skipping file
-
is reported if a file is skipped due to an entry in
MANIFEST.SKIP .
- No such file: file
-
is reported if a file mentioned in a
MANIFEST file does not
exist.
- MANIFEST: $!
-
is reported if
MANIFEST could not be opened.
- Added to MANIFEST: file
-
is reported by
mkmanifest() if $Verbose is set and a file is added
to MANIFEST. $Verbose is set to 1 by default.
- PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG
-
Turns on debugging
the ExtUtils::MakeMaker manpage which has handy targets for most of the functionality.
Andreas Koenig andreas.koenig@anima.de
Currently maintained by the Perl Toolchain Gang.
This software is copyright (c) 1996- by Andreas Koenig.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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