Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs, commands, etc.
use Pod::InputObjects;
perl5.004, Carp
Nothing.
NOTE: This module is considered legacy; modern Perl releases (5.18 and
higher) are going to remove Pod-Parser from core and use Pod-Simple
for all things POD.
This module defines some basic input objects used by Pod::Parser when
reading and parsing POD text from an input source. The following objects
are defined:
- package Pod::Paragraph
-
An object corresponding to a paragraph of POD input text. It may be a
plain paragraph, a verbatim paragraph, or a command paragraph (see
perlpod).
- package Pod::InteriorSequence
-
An object corresponding to an interior sequence command from the POD
input text (see perlpod).
- package Pod::ParseTree
-
An object corresponding to a tree of parsed POD text. Each ``node'' in
a parse-tree (or ptree) is either a text-string or a reference to
a Pod::InteriorSequence object. The nodes appear in the parse-tree
in the order in which they were parsed from left-to-right.
Each of these input objects are described in further detail in the
sections which follow.
An object representing a paragraph of POD input text.
It has the following methods/attributes:
my $pod_para1 = Pod::Paragraph->new(-text => $text);
my $pod_para2 = Pod::Paragraph->new(-name => $cmd,
-text => $text);
my $pod_para3 = new Pod::Paragraph(-text => $text);
my $pod_para4 = new Pod::Paragraph(-name => $cmd,
-text => $text);
my $pod_para5 = Pod::Paragraph->new(-name => $cmd,
-text => $text,
-file => $filename,
-line => $line_number);
This is a class method that constructs a Pod::Paragraph object and
returns a reference to the new paragraph object. It may be given one or
two keyword arguments. The -text keyword indicates the corresponding
text of the POD paragraph. The -name keyword indicates the name of
the corresponding POD command, such as head1 or item (it should
not contain the = prefix); this is needed only if the POD
paragraph corresponds to a command paragraph. The -file and -line
keywords indicate the filename and line number corresponding to the
beginning of the paragraph
my $para_cmd = $pod_para->cmd_name();
If this paragraph is a command paragraph, then this method will return
the name of the command (without any leading = prefix).
my $para_text = $pod_para->text();
This method will return the corresponding text of the paragraph.
my $raw_pod_para = $pod_para->raw_text();
This method will return the raw text of the POD paragraph, exactly
as it appeared in the input.
my $prefix = $pod_para->cmd_prefix();
If this paragraph is a command paragraph, then this method will return
the prefix used to denote the command (which should be the string ``=''
or ``=='').
my $separator = $pod_para->cmd_separator();
If this paragraph is a command paragraph, then this method will return
the text used to separate the command name from the rest of the
paragraph (if any).
my $ptree = $pod_parser->parse_text( $pod_para->text() );
$pod_para->parse_tree( $ptree );
$ptree = $pod_para->parse_tree();
This method will get/set the corresponding parse-tree of the paragraph's text.
my ($filename, $line_number) = $pod_para->file_line();
my $position = $pod_para->file_line();
Returns the current filename and line number for the paragraph
object. If called in a list context, it returns a list of two
elements: first the filename, then the line number. If called in
a scalar context, it returns a string containing the filename, followed
by a colon (':'), followed by the line number.
An object representing a POD interior sequence command.
It has the following methods/attributes:
my $pod_seq1 = Pod::InteriorSequence->new(-name => $cmd
-ldelim => $delimiter);
my $pod_seq2 = new Pod::InteriorSequence(-name => $cmd,
-ldelim => $delimiter);
my $pod_seq3 = new Pod::InteriorSequence(-name => $cmd,
-ldelim => $delimiter,
-file => $filename,
-line => $line_number);
my $pod_seq4 = new Pod::InteriorSequence(-name => $cmd, $ptree);
my $pod_seq5 = new Pod::InteriorSequence($cmd, $ptree);
This is a class method that constructs a Pod::InteriorSequence object
and returns a reference to the new interior sequence object. It should
be given two keyword arguments. The -ldelim keyword indicates the
corresponding left-delimiter of the interior sequence (e.g. '<').
The -name keyword indicates the name of the corresponding interior
sequence command, such as I or B or C . The -file and
-line keywords indicate the filename and line number corresponding
to the beginning of the interior sequence. If the $ptree argument is
given, it must be the last argument, and it must be either string, or
else an array-ref suitable for passing to Pod::ParseTree::new (or
it may be a reference to a Pod::ParseTree object).
my $seq_cmd = $pod_seq->cmd_name();
The name of the interior sequence command.
$pod_seq->prepend($text);
$pod_seq1->prepend($pod_seq2);
Prepends the given string or parse-tree or sequence object to the parse-tree
of this interior sequence.
$pod_seq->append($text);
$pod_seq1->append($pod_seq2);
Appends the given string or parse-tree or sequence object to the parse-tree
of this interior sequence.
$outer_seq = $pod_seq->nested || print "not nested";
If this interior sequence is nested inside of another interior
sequence, then the outer/parent sequence that contains it is
returned. Otherwise undef is returned.
my $seq_raw_text = $pod_seq->raw_text();
This method will return the raw text of the POD interior sequence,
exactly as it appeared in the input.
my $ldelim = $pod_seq->left_delimiter();
The leftmost delimiter beginning the argument text to the interior
sequence (should be ``<'').
The rightmost delimiter beginning the argument text to the interior
sequence (should be ``>'').
my $ptree = $pod_parser->parse_text($paragraph_text);
$pod_seq->parse_tree( $ptree );
$ptree = $pod_seq->parse_tree();
This method will get/set the corresponding parse-tree of the interior
sequence's text.
my ($filename, $line_number) = $pod_seq->file_line();
my $position = $pod_seq->file_line();
Returns the current filename and line number for the interior sequence
object. If called in a list context, it returns a list of two
elements: first the filename, then the line number. If called in
a scalar context, it returns a string containing the filename, followed
by a colon (':'), followed by the line number.
This method performs any necessary cleanup for the interior-sequence.
If you override this method then it is imperative that you invoke
the parent method from within your own method, otherwise
interior-sequence storage will not be reclaimed upon destruction!
This object corresponds to a tree of parsed POD text. As POD text is
scanned from left to right, it is parsed into an ordered list of
text-strings and Pod::InteriorSequence objects (in order of
appearance). A Pod::ParseTree object corresponds to this list of
strings and sequences. Each interior sequence in the parse-tree may
itself contain a parse-tree (since interior sequences may be nested).
my $ptree1 = Pod::ParseTree->new;
my $ptree2 = new Pod::ParseTree;
my $ptree4 = Pod::ParseTree->new($array_ref);
my $ptree3 = new Pod::ParseTree($array_ref);
This is a class method that constructs a Pod::Parse_tree object and
returns a reference to the new parse-tree. If a single-argument is given,
it must be a reference to an array, and is used to initialize the root
(top) of the parse tree.
my $top_node = $ptree->top();
$ptree->top( $top_node );
$ptree->top( @children );
This method gets/sets the top node of the parse-tree. If no arguments are
given, it returns the topmost node in the tree (the root), which is also
a Pod::ParseTree. If it is given a single argument that is a reference,
then the reference is assumed to a parse-tree and becomes the new top node.
Otherwise, if arguments are given, they are treated as the new list of
children for the top node.
This method gets/sets the children of the top node in the parse-tree.
If no arguments are given, it returns the list (array) of children
(each of which should be either a string or a Pod::InteriorSequence.
Otherwise, if arguments are given, they are treated as the new list of
children for the top node.
This method prepends the given text or parse-tree to the current parse-tree.
If the first item on the parse-tree is text and the argument is also text,
then the text is prepended to the first item (not added as a separate string).
Otherwise the argument is added as a new string or parse-tree before
the current one.
This method appends the given text or parse-tree to the current parse-tree.
If the last item on the parse-tree is text and the argument is also text,
then the text is appended to the last item (not added as a separate string).
Otherwise the argument is added as a new string or parse-tree after
the current one.
my $ptree_raw_text = $ptree->raw_text();
This method will return the raw text of the POD parse-tree
exactly as it appeared in the input.
This method performs any necessary cleanup for the parse-tree.
If you override this method then it is imperative
that you invoke the parent method from within your own method,
otherwise parse-tree storage will not be reclaimed upon destruction!
Pod::InputObjects is part of the the Pod::Parser manpage distribution.
See the Pod::Parser manpage, the Pod::Select manpage
Please report bugs using http://rt.cpan.org.
Brad Appleton <bradapp@enteract.com>
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